%0 Conference Paper %K pulsed laser deposition %K yttrium compounds %K copper oxides %K heterostructures %K High temperature superconductors %K Transport properties %K Yttrium barium copper oxides %K Laser Beams–Applications %A Arun Inam %A Charles Rogers %A Ramamoorthy Ramesh %A K.E Myers %A J Barner %A B.J Wilkens %A K.S Harshavardhan %A M Rajeswari %A S Bersey %A L Gertner %A Shahab Etemad %A Tim Sands %A J.M Tarascon %A Rajendra Singh %A Martin Nisenoff %A Davor Pavuna %B Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering %D 1992 %G eng %I Publ by Int Soc for Optical Engineering, Bellingham, WA, United States %P 101-107 %T Artificially layered YBa2Cu3O7-PrBa2Cu3O7 heterostructures; growth, properties, and device applications (Invited Paper) %V 1597 %@ 0819407283 %X

We have investigated the influence of interface effects and CuO2 plane orientation on transport properties of high temperature superconducting (HTS) thin films in YBa2 Cu3O7-PrBa2Cu3O7 (YBCO-PrBCO) heterostructures grown by pulsed laser deposition. Two unit cell (≈ 24 angstroms) thick YBCO films, isolated in c-axis oriented PrBCO/YBCO/PrBCO trilayers, are found to superconduct at temperatures above 20 K, while films thicker than 6 unit cells display bulk superconducting properties. An epitaxial process has also been developed to grow YBCO films and YBCO/PrBCO heterostructures with the CuO2 planes oriented normal to the film surface. These a-axis oriented films display transport properties comparable to the best c-axis oriented films and, moreover, are better suited to the fabrication of sandwich-type Josephson junction devices by virtue of the longer superconductive coherence length normal to the direction of the YBCO-PrBCO barrier interface.