%0 Journal Article %A S.R Shinde %A S.E Lofland %A C.S Ganpule %A S.M Bhagat %A S.B Ogale %A Ramamoorthy Ramesh %A T Venkatesan %B Applied Physics Letters %D 1999 %G eng %I American Institute of Physics Inc. %P 594-596 %R 10.1063/1.123156 %T Improvement in spin-wave resonance characteristics of epitaxial barium-ferrite thin films by using an aluminum-doped strontium-ferrite buffer layer %V 74 %X We report on the effects of using SrFe7Al5O19 as a buffer layer for growth of high-quality epitaxial barium-ferrite thin films on sapphire substrates. X-ray diffraction studies reveal that the buffer layer causes the interfacial strains in the barium-ferrite films to relax. As a result, the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth decreases even in the as-deposited case. However, the more striking result is the drastic reduction in the linewidth that occurs when the barium-ferrite film is deposited on the buffer layer and subsequently annealed at 1000°C for 2 h, allowing the observation of a large number of spin-wave resonances (up to the 15th mode), indicating an improvement in both the surface and interface characteristics. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.