%0 Journal Article %A Maurice Ayache %A Dongyoun Jang %A Jaroslaw S Syzdek %A Robert Kostecki %B Journal of The Electrochemical Society %D 2015 %G eng %N 13 %P A7078 - A7082 %R 10.1149/2.0101513jes %T Near-Field IR Nanoscale Imaging of the Solid Electrolyte Interphase on a HOPG Electrode %V 162 %8 08/2015 %! J. Electrochem. Soc. %X
The SEI layer on graphitic carbon electrodes is well known to protect effectively the electrode from further electrolyte reduction during long-term charge-discharge cycling process. Many different techniques have been applied to characterize the chemical and structural composition of this complex surface film. The standard vibrational optical spectroscopies, which offer molecular-level information are subject to the diffraction limit, which restricts their ability to probe at the nanoscale level of the SEI building blocks. This work exploits infrared apertureless near-field microscopy that operates below the diffraction limit to characterize the SEI layer on a model HOPG electrode. Variations in surface topography and chemical contrast are discussed in the context of SEI composition and function. The promise of near-field techniques for characterization of electrochemical interfaces is briefly evaluated.