%0 Journal Article %K Performance %K Electrolytes %K Water transport %K Nafion membranes %K Scale energy-storage %K Cation-exchange membranes %K Transport model %K Mass-transport %K Vanadium ions %K Cell %A Robert M Darling %A Adam Z Weber %A Michael C Tucker %A Michael L Perry %B Journal of the Electrochemical Society %D 2016 %G eng %N 1 %P A5014 - A5022 %R 10.1149/2.0031601jes %T The Influence of Electric Field on Crossover in Redox-Flow Batteries %V 163 %8 01/2016 %! Journal of the Electrochemical Society