%0 Journal Article %A V Sivakumar %A Caroline A Ross %A N Yabuuchi %A Yang Shao-Horn %A Kristin A Persson %A Gerbrand Ceder %B Journal of The Electrochemical Society %D 2008 %G eng %P P83-P88 %T Electrochemical Control of the Magnetic Moment of CrO2 %V 155 %8 08/2008 %X

The magnetic moment of the half-metallic ferromagnetic oxide CrO2 has been modified via electrochemical lithiation. In the low-Li regime, below about x = 0.2 in LixCrO2, a large change in magnetization of 20  2% per 0.1 Li/formula unit is obtained, in reasonable agreement with a model based on the change in oxidation state of the Cr ions. The change in magnetization is partly reversible, especially for x 0.1. The kinetics and reversibility of the process are improved at 60°C, and Li contents up to x = 0.9 could be inserted. At these concentrations the room-temperature moment is reduced to 5% of its initial value. This decrease is irreversible, due to disruption of the rutile crystal structure of the CrO2.