%0 Journal Article %K measurements %K measurement %K orientation %K copper %K x-ray diffraction %K film %K thin-films %K a-axis %K anisotropy %K bulk %K conductors %K copper oxide %K critical-field %K crystallites %K determination %K diffraction %K field %K fields %K high-tc %K layers %K magnetic field %K magnetic-field %K magnetoresistance %K microscopy %K o superconducting films %K oriented %K oxide %K p %K plane %K resistance %K resistivity %K state %K superconductor %K texture %K time %K x-ray %K x-ray-diffraction %K yba2cu3ox %A Paul H Berdahl %A Xianglei Mao %A Ronald P Reade %A Michael D Rubin %A Richard E Russo %A E Yin %B Physica C %D 1992 %F Laser %G eng %M 28 %P 93-102 %T Angular Magnetoresistance Provides Texture Information on High-Tc Conductors %V 195 %2 LBNL-31513 %X

Angular magnetoresistance measurements are performed by rotating a superconductor to an angle-theta in a fixed magnetic field, while monitoring the resistance R. It is argued theoretically that for fields well above the lower critical field, H much greater than H(cl), the bulk resistivity of the conductor is independent of theta if the crystallites of which it is composed are randomly oriented. Non-random orientation (a key aspect of texture) is revealed, therefore, by variations of R with theta. Dips in R indicate that the field is parallel to the copper oxide planes in a significant fraction of the current-carrying crystallites. C-axis, a-axis, and other textured film conductors are used to illustrate the technique. The angular magnetoresistance is found to be an important supplement to conventional texture determinations by microscopy and X-ray diffraction