TY - JOUR AU - Tingting Zhai AU - Hao Wang AU - Sarah R Beaudoin AU - Ran Zhang AU - Minkyoung Kwak AU - Shujin Hou AU - Zhengxiao Guo AU - Shannon W Boettcher AB -
Anion-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers (AEMWEs) are a possible low-capital-expense, efficient, and scalable hydrogen-production technology with inexpensive hardware, earth-abundant catalysts, and pure water. However, pure-water-fed AEMWEs remain at an early stage of development and suffer from inferior performance compared with proton-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs). One challenge is to develop effective non-platinum-group-metal (non-PGM) anode catalysts and electrodes in pure-water-fed AEMWEs. We show how LaNiO3-based perovskite oxides can be tuned by cosubstitution on both A- and B-sites to simultaneously maintain high metallic electrical conductivity along with a degree of surface reconstruction to expose a stable Co-based active catalyst. The optimized perovskite, Sr0.1La0.9Co0.5Ni0.5O3, yielded pure-water AEMWEs operating at 1.97 V at 2.0 A cm–2 at 70 °C with a pure-water feed, thus illustrating the utility of the catalyst design principles.
BT - Journal of the American Chemical Society DA - 07/05/2025 DO - 10.1021/jacs.5c01621 IS - 18 N2 -
Anion-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers (AEMWEs) are a possible low-capital-expense, efficient, and scalable hydrogen-production technology with inexpensive hardware, earth-abundant catalysts, and pure water. However, pure-water-fed AEMWEs remain at an early stage of development and suffer from inferior performance compared with proton-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs). One challenge is to develop effective non-platinum-group-metal (non-PGM) anode catalysts and electrodes in pure-water-fed AEMWEs. We show how LaNiO3-based perovskite oxides can be tuned by cosubstitution on both A- and B-sites to simultaneously maintain high metallic electrical conductivity along with a degree of surface reconstruction to expose a stable Co-based active catalyst. The optimized perovskite, Sr0.1La0.9Co0.5Ni0.5O3, yielded pure-water AEMWEs operating at 1.97 V at 2.0 A cm–2 at 70 °C with a pure-water feed, thus illustrating the utility of the catalyst design principles.
PB - American Chemical Society (ACS) PY - 2025 SP - 15448 EP - 15458 T2 - Journal of the American Chemical Society TI - Perovskite Catalysts for Pure-Water-Fed Anion-Exchange-Membrane Electrolyzer Anodes: Co-design of Electrically Conductive Nanoparticle Cores and Active Surfaces UR - https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c01621 VL - 147 SN - 0002-7863, 1520-5126 ER -