TY - JOUR KW - High temperature superconductors KW - Perovskite structure KW - Yttrium barium copper oxides KW - Oxide superconductors KW - Oxides - Superconductivity KW - Crystals - Atomic Structure KW - Superconducting Films - Interfaces KW - Cubic Structure KW - Growth Interfaces AU - Ramamoorthy Ramesh AU - A Inam AU - D.M Hwang AU - T.S Ravi AU - T Sands AU - X.X Xi AU - X.D Wu AU - Q Li AU - T Venkatesan AU - R Kilaas AB - We have examined the atomic structure of growth interfaces in thin films of Y-Ba-Cu-O grown on [001] perovskite or cubic substrates. At substrate heater temperatures in the range of 780–820 °C c-axis oriented growth is observed on these substrates. On SrTi03, the first layer appears to be either a BaO or a CuO2plane while on LaA103the first layer appears to be a CuO chain layer. The mismatch on the a-b plane is accommodated by the formation of interface dislocations. Defects on the substrate surface propagate as defects in the film. These defects are primarily translational boundaries and in some cases second phases. At lower substrate heater temperatures, i.e., 650–700 °C, a, b-axis growth dominates. Defects and steps on the substrate surface are more detrimental in the growth of a, b-axis oriented films, since they tend to favor the nucleation of c-axis oriented domains. This is ascribed to the ledge mechanism of c-axis film growth, for which the surface steps are good nucleation sites. © 1991, Materials Research Society. All rights reserved. BT - Journal of Materials Research DO - 10.1557/JMR.1991.2264 LA - eng M1 - 11 N1 - cited By 56 N2 - We have examined the atomic structure of growth interfaces in thin films of Y-Ba-Cu-O grown on [001] perovskite or cubic substrates. At substrate heater temperatures in the range of 780–820 °C c-axis oriented growth is observed on these substrates. On SrTi03, the first layer appears to be either a BaO or a CuO2plane while on LaA103the first layer appears to be a CuO chain layer. The mismatch on the a-b plane is accommodated by the formation of interface dislocations. Defects on the substrate surface propagate as defects in the film. These defects are primarily translational boundaries and in some cases second phases. At lower substrate heater temperatures, i.e., 650–700 °C, a, b-axis growth dominates. Defects and steps on the substrate surface are more detrimental in the growth of a, b-axis oriented films, since they tend to favor the nucleation of c-axis oriented domains. This is ascribed to the ledge mechanism of c-axis film growth, for which the surface steps are good nucleation sites. © 1991, Materials Research Society. All rights reserved. PY - 1991 SP - 2264 EP - 2271 T2 - Journal of Materials Research TI - The atomic structure of growth interfaces in Y-Ba-Cu-O thin films VL - 6 SN - 08842914 ER -