TY - JOUR KW - Thin films KW - Electron microscopy KW - Bismuth compounds KW - Ferroelectricity KW - Ferroelectric polarization KW - Magnetic moments KW - Antiferromagnetism KW - Magnetic domains KW - Photoemission KW - Antiferromagnetic domains KW - Piezoelectric force microscopy (PEM) KW - X-ray linear dichroism (XLD) AU - T Zhao AU - A Scholl AU - F Zavaliche AU - K Lee AU - M Barry AU - A Doran AU - M.P Cruz AU - Y.H Chu AU - C Ederer AU - N.A Spaldin AU - R.R Das AU - D.M Kim AU - S.H Baek AU - C.B Eom AU - Ramamoorthy Ramesh AB - The antiferromagnetic domain structure of BiFeO3 films was imaged and changes induced in the antiferromagnetic domains on switching the ferroelectric polarization was recorded. Ferroelectric measurements confirm a large polarization value along the surface normal and magnetic measurements show a weak, saturated magnetic moment. The ferroelectric domain structure is both imaged and switched using piezoelectric force microscopy (PEM). The antiferromagnetic domain structure is studied before and after electrical poling using photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM) based on X-ray linear dichroism (XLD). Bulk BiFeO3 is a room temperature ferroelectric with a spontaneous electric polarization directed along one of the axes of the perovskite structure. Coupling between ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetism in BiFeO3 thin film is a result from the coupling of both antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric domains to the underlying ferroelastic domain structure. BT - Nature Materials DO - 10.1038/nmat1731 LA - eng M1 - 10 N1 - cited By 957 N2 - The antiferromagnetic domain structure of BiFeO3 films was imaged and changes induced in the antiferromagnetic domains on switching the ferroelectric polarization was recorded. Ferroelectric measurements confirm a large polarization value along the surface normal and magnetic measurements show a weak, saturated magnetic moment. The ferroelectric domain structure is both imaged and switched using piezoelectric force microscopy (PEM). The antiferromagnetic domain structure is studied before and after electrical poling using photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM) based on X-ray linear dichroism (XLD). Bulk BiFeO3 is a room temperature ferroelectric with a spontaneous electric polarization directed along one of the axes of the perovskite structure. Coupling between ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetism in BiFeO3 thin film is a result from the coupling of both antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric domains to the underlying ferroelastic domain structure. PB - Nature Publishing Group PY - 2006 SP - 823 EP - 829 T2 - Nature Materials TI - Electrical control of antiferromagnetic domains in multiferroic BiFeO 3 films at room temperature VL - 5 SN - 14761122 ER -