TY - JOUR KW - Silicon compounds KW - Lanthanum compounds KW - Bismuth compounds KW - Permittivity KW - Epitaxial films KW - Hysteresis loops KW - Substitution reactions KW - Coercive voltage KW - Control domain structure KW - Rhombohedral distortion AU - Y.H Chu AU - Q Zhan AU - C.-H Yang AU - M.P Cruz AU - L.W Martin AU - T Zhao AU - P Yu AU - Ramamoorthy Ramesh AU - P.T Joseph AU - I.N Lin AU - W Tian AU - D.G Schlom AB - We have probed the role of La substitution on the ferroelectric properties of epitaxial BiFe O3 films on SrTi O3 -templated Si. This provides a mechanism to engineer the rhombohedral distortion in the crystal and, thus, control domain structure and switching. With a 10% La substitution, the (Bi0.9 La0.1) Fe O3 film showed well-saturated ferroelectric hysteresis loops with a remanent polarization of 45 μC cm2, a converse piezoelectric coefficient d33 of 45 pmV, and a dielectric constant of 140. Over this range of La substitution, the coercive field systematically decreases such that a coercive voltage of 1 V can been obtained in a 100 nm thick film. These results show promise for the ultimate implementation of this lead-free multiferroic operating at voltages in the range of 2-3 V. © 2008 American Institute of Physics. BT - Applied Physics Letters DO - 10.1063/1.2897304 LA - eng M1 - 10 N1 - cited By 79 N2 - We have probed the role of La substitution on the ferroelectric properties of epitaxial BiFe O3 films on SrTi O3 -templated Si. This provides a mechanism to engineer the rhombohedral distortion in the crystal and, thus, control domain structure and switching. With a 10% La substitution, the (Bi0.9 La0.1) Fe O3 film showed well-saturated ferroelectric hysteresis loops with a remanent polarization of 45 μC cm2, a converse piezoelectric coefficient d33 of 45 pmV, and a dielectric constant of 140. Over this range of La substitution, the coercive field systematically decreases such that a coercive voltage of 1 V can been obtained in a 100 nm thick film. These results show promise for the ultimate implementation of this lead-free multiferroic operating at voltages in the range of 2-3 V. © 2008 American Institute of Physics. PY - 2008 T2 - Applied Physics Letters TI - Low voltage performance of epitaxial BiFeO3 films on Si substrates through lanthanum substitution VL - 92 SN - 00036951 ER -