TY - JOUR KW - Nanostructured materials KW - Hysteresis KW - Heterostructures KW - Domain walls KW - Ferroelectric materials KW - Multiferroic KW - Exchange bias KW - Ferroelectricity KW - Ferroelectric domains KW - X-ray crystallography KW - Dichroism KW - Coercive force KW - Cobalt KW - Magnetic domains KW - Semiconducting bismuth compounds KW - Domain structures KW - Nanoscale controls KW - Piezoresponse force microscopies KW - Magnetic thin films KW - Crystals KW - Coercive fields KW - Exchange enhancements KW - Large shifts KW - Nanoscale KW - X-ray magnetic circular dichroisms AU - L.W Martin AU - Y.-H Chu AU - M.B Holcomb AU - M Huijben AU - P Yu AU - S.-J Han AU - D Lee AU - S.X Wang AU - Ramamoorthy Ramesh AB - We demonstrate a direct correlation between the domain structure of multiferroic BiFeO 3 thin films and exchange bias of Co 0.9Fe 0.1/BiFeO 3 heterostructures. Two distinct types of interactions - an enhancement of the coercive field (exchange enhancement) and an enhancement of the coercive field combined with large shifts of the hysteresis loop (exchange bias) - have been observed in these heterostructures, which depend directly on the type and crystallography of the nanoscale (∼2 nm) domain walls in the BiFeO 3 film. We show that the magnitude of the exchange bias interaction scales with the length of 109° ferroelectric domain walls in the BiFeO 3 thin films which have been probed via piezoresponse force microscopy and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism. © 2008 American Chemical Society. BT - Nano Letters DO - 10.1021/nl801391m LA - eng M1 - 7 N1 - cited By 231 N2 - We demonstrate a direct correlation between the domain structure of multiferroic BiFeO 3 thin films and exchange bias of Co 0.9Fe 0.1/BiFeO 3 heterostructures. Two distinct types of interactions - an enhancement of the coercive field (exchange enhancement) and an enhancement of the coercive field combined with large shifts of the hysteresis loop (exchange bias) - have been observed in these heterostructures, which depend directly on the type and crystallography of the nanoscale (∼2 nm) domain walls in the BiFeO 3 film. We show that the magnitude of the exchange bias interaction scales with the length of 109° ferroelectric domain walls in the BiFeO 3 thin films which have been probed via piezoresponse force microscopy and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism. © 2008 American Chemical Society. PY - 2008 SP - 2050 EP - 2055 T2 - Nano Letters TI - Nanoscale control of exchange bias with BiFeO 3 thin films VL - 8 SN - 15306984 ER -