TY - JOUR KW - Spectroscopy KW - Manganese oxide KW - Magnetic fields KW - Manganese KW - Epitaxial growth KW - Strontium titanates KW - Strontium KW - Dichroism KW - X-ray magnetic circular dichroism KW - Strontium titanate KW - Applied magnetic fields KW - Magnetic state KW - LSMO films KW - Magnetic configuration KW - Scattering measurements KW - Surface normal directions KW - Magnetic thick films AU - J.-S Lee AU - D.A Arena AU - P Yu AU - C.S Nelson AU - R Fan AU - C.J Kinane AU - S Langridge AU - M.D Rossell AU - Ramamoorthy Ramesh AU - C.-C Kao AB - We present an unreported magnetic configuration in epitaxial La 1-xSrxMnO3 (x∼0.3) (LSMO) films grown on strontium titanate (STO). X-ray magnetic circular dichroism indicates that the remanent magnetic state of thick LSMO films is opposite to the direction of the applied magnetic field. Spectroscopic and scattering measurements reveal that the average Mn valence varies from mixed Mn3⊃+/Mn4⊃+ to an enriched Mn3⊃+ region near the STO interface, resulting in a compressive lattice along the a, b axis and a possible electronic reconstruction in the Mn e g orbital (d3z2-r2). This reconstruction may provide a mechanism for coupling the Mn3⊃+ moments antiferromagnetically along the surface normal direction, and in turn may lead to the observed reversed magnetic configuration. © 2010 The American Physical Society. BT - Physical Review Letters DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.257204 LA - eng M1 - 25 N1 - cited By 79 N2 - We present an unreported magnetic configuration in epitaxial La 1-xSrxMnO3 (x∼0.3) (LSMO) films grown on strontium titanate (STO). X-ray magnetic circular dichroism indicates that the remanent magnetic state of thick LSMO films is opposite to the direction of the applied magnetic field. Spectroscopic and scattering measurements reveal that the average Mn valence varies from mixed Mn3⊃+/Mn4⊃+ to an enriched Mn3⊃+ region near the STO interface, resulting in a compressive lattice along the a, b axis and a possible electronic reconstruction in the Mn e g orbital (d3z2-r2). This reconstruction may provide a mechanism for coupling the Mn3⊃+ moments antiferromagnetically along the surface normal direction, and in turn may lead to the observed reversed magnetic configuration. © 2010 The American Physical Society. PY - 2010 T2 - Physical Review Letters TI - Hidden magnetic configuration in epitaxial La1-xSr xMnO3 films VL - 105 SN - 00319007 ER -