TY - JOUR KW - Electricity KW - Methodology KW - Laser KW - Oxide KW - Perovskite KW - Oxides KW - Fluorescence KW - Infrared KW - Infrared spectroscopy KW - Computer simulation KW - Article KW - Image enhancement KW - Titanium KW - Instrumentation KW - Calcium compounds KW - Calcium derivative KW - Molecular Imaging KW - Optical instrumentation KW - Scanning near field optical microscopy KW - Superlens KW - Infrared spectrophotometry KW - Lenses KW - Spectrophotometry AU - S.C Kehr AU - Y.M Liu AU - L.W Martin AU - P Yu AU - M Gajek AU - S.-Y Yang AU - C.-H Yang AU - M.T Wenzel AU - R Jacob AU - H.-G von Ribbeck AU - M Helm AU - X Zhang AU - L.M Eng AU - Ramamoorthy Ramesh AB - A planar slab of negative-index material works as a superlens with sub-diffraction-limited resolution, as propagating waves are focused and, moreover, evanescent waves are reconstructed in the image plane. Here we demonstrate a superlens for electric evanescent fields with low losses using perovskites in the mid-infrared regime. The combination of near-field microscopy with a tunable free-electron laser allows us to address precisely the polariton modes, which are critical for super-resolution imaging. We spectrally study the lateral and vertical distributions of evanescent waves around the image plane of such a lens, and achieve imaging resolution of Î /14 at the superlensing wavelength. Interestingly, at certain distances between the probe and sample surface, we observe a maximum of these evanescent fields. Comparisons with numerical simulations indicate that this maximum originates from an enhanced coupling between probe and object, which might be applicable for multifunctional circuits, infrared spectroscopy and thermal sensors. © 2011 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. BT - Nature Communications DO - 10.1038/ncomms1249 LA - eng M1 - 1 N1 - cited By 61 N2 - A planar slab of negative-index material works as a superlens with sub-diffraction-limited resolution, as propagating waves are focused and, moreover, evanescent waves are reconstructed in the image plane. Here we demonstrate a superlens for electric evanescent fields with low losses using perovskites in the mid-infrared regime. The combination of near-field microscopy with a tunable free-electron laser allows us to address precisely the polariton modes, which are critical for super-resolution imaging. We spectrally study the lateral and vertical distributions of evanescent waves around the image plane of such a lens, and achieve imaging resolution of Î /14 at the superlensing wavelength. Interestingly, at certain distances between the probe and sample surface, we observe a maximum of these evanescent fields. Comparisons with numerical simulations indicate that this maximum originates from an enhanced coupling between probe and object, which might be applicable for multifunctional circuits, infrared spectroscopy and thermal sensors. © 2011 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. PY - 2011 T2 - Nature Communications TI - Near-field examination of perovskite-based superlenses and superlens-enhanced probe-object coupling VL - 2 SN - 20411723 ER -