TY - JOUR KW - Models KW - Thermal conductivity KW - Scattering KW - Oxide KW - Perovskite KW - Oxides KW - Chemistry KW - Radiation KW - Crystallization KW - Density functional theory KW - Epitaxial growth KW - Computer simulation KW - Radiation scattering KW - Phonons KW - Materials testing KW - Article KW - Titanium KW - Oxide superlattices KW - Calcium compounds KW - Calcium derivative KW - Collective excitations KW - Interface density KW - Interference effects KW - Lattice thermal conductivity KW - Macroscopic properties KW - Perovskite oxides KW - Thermoelectrics KW - Phonon scattering KW - Chemical model KW - Chemical AU - J Ravichandran AU - A.K Yadav AU - R Cheaito AU - P.B Rossen AU - A Soukiassian AU - S.J Suresha AU - J.C Duda AU - B.M Foley AU - C.-H Lee AU - Y Zhu AU - A.W Lichtenberger AU - J.E Moore AU - D.A Muller AU - D.G Schlom AU - P.E Hopkins AU - A Majumdar AU - Ramamoorthy Ramesh AU - M.A Zurbuchen AB - Elementary particles such as electrons or photons are frequent subjects of wave-nature-driven investigations, unlike collective excitations such as phonons. The demonstration of wave-particle crossover, in terms of macroscopic properties, is crucial to the understanding and application of the wave behaviour of matter. We present an unambiguous demonstration of the theoretically predicted crossover from diffuse (particle-like) to specular (wave-like) phonon scattering in epitaxial oxide superlattices, manifested by a minimum in lattice thermal conductivity as a function of interface density. We do so by synthesizing superlattices of electrically insulating perovskite oxides and systematically varying the interface density, with unit-cell precision, using two different epitaxial-growth techniques. These observations open up opportunities for studies on the wave nature of phonons, particularly phonon interference effects, using oxide superlattices as model systems, with extensive applications in thermoelectrics and thermal management. © 2014 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. BT - Nature Materials DO - 10.1038/nmat3826 LA - eng M1 - 2 N1 - cited By 226 N2 - Elementary particles such as electrons or photons are frequent subjects of wave-nature-driven investigations, unlike collective excitations such as phonons. The demonstration of wave-particle crossover, in terms of macroscopic properties, is crucial to the understanding and application of the wave behaviour of matter. We present an unambiguous demonstration of the theoretically predicted crossover from diffuse (particle-like) to specular (wave-like) phonon scattering in epitaxial oxide superlattices, manifested by a minimum in lattice thermal conductivity as a function of interface density. We do so by synthesizing superlattices of electrically insulating perovskite oxides and systematically varying the interface density, with unit-cell precision, using two different epitaxial-growth techniques. These observations open up opportunities for studies on the wave nature of phonons, particularly phonon interference effects, using oxide superlattices as model systems, with extensive applications in thermoelectrics and thermal management. © 2014 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. PY - 2014 SP - 168 EP - 172 T2 - Nature Materials TI - Crossover from incoherent to coherent phonon scattering in epitaxial oxide superlattices VL - 13 SN - 14761122 ER -