TY - JOUR AU - Ke Chen AU - Bai Song AU - Navaneetha K Ravichandran AU - Qiye Zheng AU - Xi Chen AU - Hwijong Lee AU - Haoran Sun AU - Sheng Li AU - Geethal AmilaGama Gamage AU - Fei Tian AU - Zhiwei Ding AU - Qichen Song AU - Akash Rai AU - Hanlin Wu AU - Pawan Koirala AU - Aaron J Schmidt AU - Kenji Watanabe AU - Bing Lv AU - Zhifeng Ren AU - Li Shi AU - David G Cahill AU - Takashi Taniguchi AU - David Broido AU - Gang Chen AB -
Materials with high thermal conductivity (κ) are of technological importance and fundamental interest. We grew cubic boron nitride (cBN) crystals with controlled abundance of boron isotopes and measured κ greater than 1600 watts per meter-kelvin at room temperature in samples with enriched 10B or 11B. In comparison, we found that the isotope enhancement of κ is considerably lower for boron phosphide and boron arsenide as the identical isotopic mass disorder becomes increasingly invisible to phonons. The ultrahigh κ in conjunction with its wide bandgap (6.2 electron volts) makes cBN a promising material for microelectronics thermal management, high-power electronics, and optoelectronics applications.
BT - Science DA - 01/2020 DO - 10.1126/science.aaz6149 IS - 6477 LA - eng N2 -Materials with high thermal conductivity (κ) are of technological importance and fundamental interest. We grew cubic boron nitride (cBN) crystals with controlled abundance of boron isotopes and measured κ greater than 1600 watts per meter-kelvin at room temperature in samples with enriched 10B or 11B. In comparison, we found that the isotope enhancement of κ is considerably lower for boron phosphide and boron arsenide as the identical isotopic mass disorder becomes increasingly invisible to phonons. The ultrahigh κ in conjunction with its wide bandgap (6.2 electron volts) makes cBN a promising material for microelectronics thermal management, high-power electronics, and optoelectronics applications.
PY - 2020 SP - 555 EP - 559 ST - Science T2 - Science TI - Ultrahigh thermal conductivity in isotope-enriched cubic boron nitride VL - 367 SN - 0036-8075 ER -