TY - JOUR KW - Monte Carlo simulation KW - Thermal conductivity KW - Nanoparticles KW - Aggregation KW - Interfacial thermal resistance KW - Homogenization model AU - W Evans AU - Ravi S Prasher AU - J Fish AU - P Meakin AU - Patrick E Phelan AU - others others AB -
We analyzed the role of aggregation and interfacial thermal resistance on the effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids and nanocomposites. We found that the thermal conductivity of nanofluids and nanocomposites can be significantly enhanced by the aggregation of nanoparticles into clusters. The value of the thermal conductivity enhancement is determined by the cluster morphology, filler conductivity and interfacial thermal resistance. We also compared thermal conductivity enhancement due to aggregation with that associated with high-aspect ratio fillers, including fibers and plates.
BT - International Journal of DA - 03/2008 DO - 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.10.017 LA - eng N2 -We analyzed the role of aggregation and interfacial thermal resistance on the effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids and nanocomposites. We found that the thermal conductivity of nanofluids and nanocomposites can be significantly enhanced by the aggregation of nanoparticles into clusters. The value of the thermal conductivity enhancement is determined by the cluster morphology, filler conductivity and interfacial thermal resistance. We also compared thermal conductivity enhancement due to aggregation with that associated with high-aspect ratio fillers, including fibers and plates.
PB - Elsevier PY - 2008 T2 - International Journal of TI - Effect of aggregation and interfacial thermal resistance on thermal conductivity of nanocomposites and colloidal nanofluids ER -