TY - JOUR KW - Pulsed laser deposition KW - Nanocrystalline KW - Thin-film electrodes AU - Seung-Wan Song AU - Kathryn A Striebel AU - Xiangyun Song AU - Elton J Cairns AB -

Mg2Si films, prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), were amorphous, as prepared, and nanocrystalline following annealing. Their micro-structure and electrochemical characteristics were studied by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and electrochemical cycling against lithium. HRTEM analysis revealed that some excess Si was present in the films. The more amorphous thinner film exhibited excellent cyclability. However, when the film becomes crystalline, the irreversible capacity loss was more significant during the initial cycling and after ∼50 cycles. Interpretations of the superior stability of the amorphous films are examined.

BT - Journal of Power Sources DA - 06/2003 DO - 10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00135-6 N2 -

Mg2Si films, prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), were amorphous, as prepared, and nanocrystalline following annealing. Their micro-structure and electrochemical characteristics were studied by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and electrochemical cycling against lithium. HRTEM analysis revealed that some excess Si was present in the films. The more amorphous thinner film exhibited excellent cyclability. However, when the film becomes crystalline, the irreversible capacity loss was more significant during the initial cycling and after ∼50 cycles. Interpretations of the superior stability of the amorphous films are examined.

PY - 2003 SP - 110 EP - 112 ST - Journal of Power Sources T2 - Journal of Power Sources TI - Amorphous and nanocrystalline Mg2Si thin-film electrodes VL - 119-121 SN - 03787753 ER -