TY - JOUR KW - Thin films KW - EXAFS KW - Hydrogen storage materials KW - NEXAFS KW - X-ray Diffraction AU - Thomas J Richardson AU - Baker Farangis AU - Jonathan L Slack AU - Ponnusamy Nachimuthu AU - Rupert C.C Perera AU - Nobumichi Tamura AU - Michael D Rubin AB -

Mixed metal thin films containing magnesium and a first-row transition element exhibit very large changes in both reflectance and transmittance on exposure to hydrogen gas. Changes in electronic structure and coordination of the magnesium and transition metal atoms during hydrogen absorption were studied using dynamic in situ transmission mode X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Mg K-edge and Ni, Co, and Ti L-edge spectra reflect both reversible and irreversible changes in the metal environments. A significant shift in the nickel L absorption edge shows it to be an active participant in hydride formation. The effect on cobalt and titanium is much less dramatic, suggesting that these metals act primarily as catalysts for formation of magnesium hydride.

BT - Journal of Alloys and Compounds C1 -

Windows and Daylighting Group

C2 - LBNL-50574 DA - 08/2003 DO - 10.1016/S0925-8388(02)01237-9 LA - eng M1 - 2003 N2 -

Mixed metal thin films containing magnesium and a first-row transition element exhibit very large changes in both reflectance and transmittance on exposure to hydrogen gas. Changes in electronic structure and coordination of the magnesium and transition metal atoms during hydrogen absorption were studied using dynamic in situ transmission mode X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Mg K-edge and Ni, Co, and Ti L-edge spectra reflect both reversible and irreversible changes in the metal environments. A significant shift in the nickel L absorption edge shows it to be an active participant in hydride formation. The effect on cobalt and titanium is much less dramatic, suggesting that these metals act primarily as catalysts for formation of magnesium hydride.

PY - 2002 SP - 204 EP - 207 T2 - Journal of Alloys and Compounds TI - X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Transition Metal-Magnesium Hydride Thin Films VL - 356-357 ER -