TY - CPAPER KW - Asthma KW - Indoor exposure KW - Nicotine KW - Indoor environment group KW - Secondary organic aerosol (soa) KW - Tobacco specific nitrosamines AU - Mohamad Sleiman AU - Peyton Jacob III AU - Emma Smith AU - Kevin R Wilson AU - Musahid Ahmed AU - Neal L Benowitz AU - James F Pankow AU - Brett C Singer AU - Lara A Gundel AU - Hugo Destaillats AB -
SUMMARY
Thirdhand smoke (THS) is the residue from tobacco smoke that clings to virtually all surfaces long after a cigarette has been extinguished. The burning of tobacco releases many semivolatile organic compounds (SVOCs) such as nicotine that adsorbs strongly onto indoor surfaces (walls, floors, carpeting, drapes, and furniture). Nicotine can persist on those materials for days, weeks, and even months. Our recent studies reveal that nicotine deposited on surfaces can react with other indoor pollutants, including ozone, which seeps in from outdoors, and nitrous acid, which is common in houses with gasburning appliances. These reactions lead to the formation of carcinogenic tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) and ultrafine particles (UFP < 100 nm) that could exacerbate or cause asthma. These findings shed light on the longterm exposure to residual tobacco smoke in indoor environments.
BT - Proceedings of the Indoor Air 2011, The International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate C2 - LBNL-5093E CY - Austin, TX LA - eng N2 -SUMMARY
Thirdhand smoke (THS) is the residue from tobacco smoke that clings to virtually all surfaces long after a cigarette has been extinguished. The burning of tobacco releases many semivolatile organic compounds (SVOCs) such as nicotine that adsorbs strongly onto indoor surfaces (walls, floors, carpeting, drapes, and furniture). Nicotine can persist on those materials for days, weeks, and even months. Our recent studies reveal that nicotine deposited on surfaces can react with other indoor pollutants, including ozone, which seeps in from outdoors, and nitrous acid, which is common in houses with gasburning appliances. These reactions lead to the formation of carcinogenic tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) and ultrafine particles (UFP < 100 nm) that could exacerbate or cause asthma. These findings shed light on the longterm exposure to residual tobacco smoke in indoor environments.
PP - Austin, TX PY - 2011 T2 - Proceedings of the Indoor Air 2011, The International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate T3 - Indoor Air 2011, The International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate TI - After the Smoke Clears: Indoor Chemistry of Thirdhand Smoke ER -