@article{bibcite_37023, author = {Xiaochen Tang and Minrui Wei and Fred Brechtel and Thomas W Kirchstetter}, title = {Evaluation of a catalytically aided thermal regeneration method for quartz filter-based black carbon sensing}, abstract = {
Black carbon (BC){\textendash}a strong indicator of diesel particulate matter and other sources of incomplete
carbonaceous fuel combustion{\textendash}is an important air pollutant that affects public health,
yet low-cost sensors capable of long-term, autonomous BC monitoring remain underdeveloped.
We report on the development and evaluation of a novel BC prototype sensor that
integrates soot collection on a quartz filter, in-situ optical transmission measurement, and
thermal filter regeneration. To enable regeneration at lower temperatures, we evaluated the
catalytic effects of various alkali metal salts pre-applied to the filter. Among these, cesium
carbonate (Cs2CO3) exhibited the strongest catalytic activity, lowering the temperature
required for complete BC removal by up to 190 �C and reducing energy consumption by
more than 75\% compared to that required for untreated filters. The catalytic effect persisted
through 10 BC collection{\textendash}regeneration cycles. These findings demonstrate the potential of
catalytically aided thermal regeneration in BC sensors and suggest a pathway toward
energy-efficient and reduced maintenance air quality monitoring suitable for distributed BC
monitoring networks.