@article{34775,
  keywords = {formaldehyde, aerosols, Carbonyls, e-cigarettes, MODs, Sub-ohm},
  author = {Lucia Cancelada and Xiaochen Tang and Marion L Russell and Randy L Maddalena and Marta I Litter and Lara A Gundel and Hugo Destaillats},
  title = {Volatile aldehyde emissions from “sub-ohm” vaping devices},
  abstract = {<p>“Sub-ohm” atomizers with reduced resistance can deliver more power than conventional electronic cigarettes.<br />Typical battery outputs are 100 W or more. These devices are particularly popular among young users, and can<br />be a significant source of volatile carbonyls in the indoor environment. Emissions from next-generation sub-ohm<br />vaping products were characterized by determining e-liquid consumption and volatile aldehydes emissions for<br />several combinations of popular high-power configurations. Tests explored the effect of dilution air flow (air vent<br />opening), puffing volume, and coil assembly configuration.</p>},
  year = {2021},
  journal = {Environmental Research},
  volume = {197},
  month = {04/2021},
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0013935121004825?via%3Dihub},
  doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111188},
  language = {eng},
}