@article{33663, keywords = {Thin films, Pulsed laser deposition, Molecular beam epitaxy, Transmission electron microscopy, Film growth, Ferroelectric materials, Bismuth compounds, Permittivity, Piezoelectricity, Electron diffraction, Actuators, Piezoelectric materials, Microelectromechanical devices, Hysteresis loops, X-ray diffraction analysis, Piezoelectric coefficients, Compressive stress, Electromagnetic wave polarization, Heteroepitaxial growth, Pulsed remnant polarization, Thermal stress}, author = {J Wang and H Zheng and Z Ma and S Prasertchoung and M Wuttig and R Droopad and J Yu and K Eisenbeiser and Ramamoorthy Ramesh}, title = {Epitaxial BiFeO 3 thin films on Si}, abstract = {The growth of epitaxial BiFeO 3 (BFO) thin films on Si substrate using pulsed laser deposition with SrTiO 3 (STO) as a template layer and SrRuO 3 (SRO) as a bottom electrode was investigated. The structure of the film was investigated using x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. It was observed that the value of spontaneous polarization of the films was ∼45 μC/Cm 2. The results show that the 400-nm-thick films has a large piezoelectric coefficient of ∼120 pm/V, which is useful to applications in actuators and microelectromechanical (MEMS) devices.}, year = {2004}, journal = {Applied Physics Letters}, volume = {85}, number = {13}, pages = {2574-2576}, issn = {00036951}, doi = {10.1063/1.1799234}, note = {cited By 231}, language = {eng}, }