@article{32132, author = {Atetegeb Meazah Haregewoin and Lydia Terborg and Liang Zhang and Sunhyung Jurng and Brett L Lucht and Jinghua Guo and Philip N Ross and Robert Kostecki}, title = {The electrochemical behavior of poly 1-pyrenemethyl methacrylate binder and its effect on the interfacial chemistry of a silicon electrode}, abstract = {

The\ physico-chemical properties\ of poly (1-pyrenemethyl methacrylate) (PPy) are presented with respect to its use as a\ binder\ in a Si composite\ anode\ for Li-ion batteries. PPy\ thin-films\ on Si(100) wafer and Cu model\ electrodes\ are shown to exhibit superior adhesion as compared to conventional polyvinylidene difluoride (PVdF) binder. Electrochemical testing of the model bi-layer PPy/Si(100) electrodes in a standard\ organic carbonate\ electrolyte reveal higher electrolyte reduction current and an overall irreversible cathodic charge consumption during initial cycling versus the uncoated Si electrode. The PPy thin-film is also shown to impede\ lithiation\ of the underlying Si. XAS, AFM, TGA and\ ATR-FTIR\ analysis indicated that PPy binder is both chemically and electrochemically stable in the cycling potential range however significant swelling is observed due to a selective uptake of diethyl carbonate (DEC) from the electrolyte. The increased concentration of DEC and\ depletion\ of\ ethylene carbonate\ (EC) at the Si/PPy interface leads to continuous\ decomposition\ of the electrolyte and results in non-passivating behavior of the Si(100)/PPy electrode as compared to pristine silicon. Consequently, PPy binder improves the mechanical integrity of composite Si anodes but it influences mass transport at the Si(100)/PPy interface and alters electrochemical response of silicon during cycling in an adverse manner.

}, year = {2018}, booktitle = {Journal of Power Sources}, journal = {Journal of Power Sources}, series = {Journal of Power Sources}, volume = {376}, pages = {152 - 160}, month = {02/2018}, issn = {03787753}, doi = {10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.11.060}, language = {eng}, }