@article{31905, author = {Min Ling and Wenjun Yan and ayako Kawase and Hui Zhao and Yanbao Fu and Vincent S Battaglia and Gao Liu}, title = {Electrostatic Polysulfides Confinement to Inhibit Redox Shuttle Process in the Lithium Sulfur Batteries}, abstract = {

Cationic polymer can capture polysulfide ions and inhibit polysulfide shuttle effect in lithium sulfur (Li-S) rechargeable batteries, enhancing the Li-S battery cycling performance. The cationic poly[bis(2-chloroethyl) ether-alt-1,3-bis[3-(dimethylamino) propyl]urea] quaternized (PQ) with a high density quaternary ammonium cations can trap the lithium polysulfide through the electrostatic attraction between positively charged quaternary ammonium (R4N+) and negatively charged polysulfide (Sx2-). PQ binder based sulfur electrodes deliver much higher capacity and provide better stability than traditional polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) binder based electrodes in Li-S cells. A high sulfur loading of 7.5 mg/cm2 is achieved, which delivers a high initial areal capacity of 9.0 mAh/cm2 and stable cycling capacity at around 7.0 mAh/cm2 in the following cycles.

}, year = {2017}, journal = {ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces}, volume = {9}, pages = {31741 - 31745}, month = {09/2017}, issn = {1944-8244}, doi = {10.1021/acsami.7b06485}, language = {eng}, }