@article{31646, author = {Xiaoqi Sun and Patrick Bonnick and Victor Duffort and Miao Liu and Ziqin Rong and Kristin A Persson and Gerbrand Ceder and Linda F Nazar}, title = {A high capacity thiospinel cathode for Mg batteries}, abstract = {

Magnesium batteries are energy storage systems that potentially offer high energy density owing to their ability to employ magnesium metal as a negative electrode. Their development, however, has been thwarted by a paucity of functional positive electrode materials after the seminal discovery of the Mo6S8 Chevrel phase over 15 years ago. Herein, we report the second such material – a thiospinel – and demonstrate fully reversible Mg2+electrochemical cycling vs. a Mg anode, which is complemented by diffraction and first principles calculations. The capacity approaches 80% of the theoretical value at a practical rate (C/5) at 60 °C, and yields a specific energy of 230 Wh kg−1, twice that of the Chevrel benchmark. Our results emphasize the advantage in employing “soft” anions to achieve practical divalent cation mobility.

}, year = {2016}, journal = {Energy & Environmental Science}, volume = {9}, pages = {2273 - 2277}, month = {05/2016}, issn = {1754-5692}, doi = {10.1039/C6EE00724D}, language = {eng}, }