@article{6648, keywords = {Breakout crystallization, Conducting polymers, Confined crystallization, Order-to-disorder transition, Semicrystalline block copolymer}, author = {Shrayesh N Patel and Anna E Javier and Keith M Beers and John A Pople and Victor Ho and Rachel A Segalman and Nitash P Balsara}, title = {Morphology and Thermodynamic Properties of a Copolymer with an Electronically Conducting Block: Poly (3-ethylhexylthiophene)-block-poly (ethylene oxide)}, abstract = {
We report on the synthesis and morphology of a block copolymer, poly(3-(2'-ethylhexyl)thiophene)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) (P3EHT-b-PEO), that conducts both electrons and ions. We show that in the melt state the P3EHT-b-PEO chains self-assemble to produce traditional nanoscale morphologies such as lamellae and gyroid. This is in contrast to a majority of previous studies on copolymers with electronically conducting blocks wherein a nanofibrillar morphology is obtained. Our approach enables estimation of the Flory{\textendash}Huggins interaction parameter, χ. The segregation strength between the two blocks is controlled through the addition of lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI). For the salt-free sample, the gyroid morphology, obtained in the melt state, is transformed into lamellae below the melting temperature of the P3EHT block. This is due to the {\textquotedblleft}breaking out{\textquotedblright} of the crystalline phase. For the salt-containing sample, P3EHT-b-PEO has a lamellar morphology in both melt and crystalline states (confined crystallization).
}, year = {2012}, booktitle = {Nano Letters}, journal = {Nano Letters}, series = {Nano Letters}, volume = {12}, number = {9}, pages = {4901-4906}, month = {09/2012}, doi = {10.1021/nl302454c}, language = {eng}, }