@article{59823, author = {Roger Sathre and Eric R Masanet}, title = {Prospective life-cycle modeling of a carbon capture and storage system using metal{\textendash}organic frameworks for CO2 capture}, abstract = {

Metal{\textendash}organic frameworks (MOFs) are promising new material media for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture. Their tunableadsorptionpatterns may allow relatively efficient separation of gases,e.g.from power plant exhaust. Here we conduct scenario-based prospective life-cycle system modeling to estimate the potentials and implications of large-scale MOF application for post-combustioncarbon capture and storage (CCS), and estimate the source and magnitude of uncertainties. The methodological approach includes parametric system modeling to quantify relations between system components; scenario projections of plausible pathways for system scale-up; proxy data on analogous materials and processes; and uncertainty analysis of parameter significance. We estimate the system-wide material and energy flows and economic costs associated with projected large-scale CCS deployment. We compare the performance of a MOF-based system to currently more matureamine-based capture technology. We discuss balancing two critical factors that determine the success of CO2capture media: thermodynamic efficiency of the capture/regeneration cycle, and life-cycle embodied energy and cost of the material and its ancillary systems.

}, year = {2013}, booktitle = {RSC Advances}, journal = {RSC Advances}, series = {RSC Advances}, volume = {3}, pages = {4964}, month = {04/2013}, doi = {10.1039/c3ra40265g}, }