@article{25370, keywords = {Electrochemical electrodes, Graphite, High-speed optical techniques, Solid electrolytes, Laser beam effects, Organic compounds, Pyrolysis}, author = {Vassilia Zorba and Jaroslaw S Syzdek and Xianglei Mao and Richard E Russo and Robert Kostecki}, title = {Ultrafast laser induced breakdown spectroscopy of electrode/electrolyte interfaces}, abstract = {

Direct chemical analysis of electrode/electrolyte interfaces can provide critical information on surface phenomena that define and control the performance of Li-based battery systems. In this work, we introduce the use of ex situ femtosecond laser induced breakdown spectroscopy to probe compositional variations within the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer. Nanometer-scale depth resolution was achieved for elemental and molecular depth profiling of SEI layers formed on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite electrodes in an organic carbonate-based electrolyte. This work demonstrates the unique ability of ultrafast laser spectroscopy as a highly versatile, light element-sensitive technique for direct chemical analysis of interfacial layers in electrochemical energy storage systems.

}, year = {2012}, journal = {Applied Physics Letters}, volume = {100}, month = {05/2012}, issn = {0003-6951}, doi = {10.1063/1.4724203 }, language = {eng}, }