@article{1640, author = {Zhuo Huang and Michael G Apte and Lara A Gundel}, title = {Thermophoresis and Its Thermal Parameters for Aerosol Collection}, abstract = {

The particle collection effi ciency of a prototype environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) sampler based on the use of thermophoresis is determined by optimizing the operational voltage that determines its thermal gradient. This sampler{\textquoteright}s heating element was made of three sets of thermophoretic (TP) wires 25μm in diameter suspended across a channelcut in a printed circuit board and mounted with collection surfaces on both sides. The separation between the heatingelement and the room temperature collection surface was determined in a numerical simulation based on the Brock-Talbotmodel. Other thermal parameters of this TP ETS sampler were predicted by the Brock-Talbot model for TP deposition.From the normalized results the optimal collection ratio was expressed in terms of operational voltage and fi lter mass.Prior to the Brock-Talbot model simulation for this sampler, 1.0V was used arbitrarily. The operational voltage wasraised to 3.0V, and the collection effi ciency was increased by a factor of fi ve for both theory and experiment.

}, year = {2008}, booktitle = {U.S. Department of Energy Journal of Undergraduate Research}, journal = {U.S. Department of Energy Journal of Undergraduate Research}, series = {U.S. Department of Energy Journal of Undergraduate Research}, volume = {7}, pages = {37-42}, language = {eng}, }